/  Rosario - Santa Fe - Argentina

 
 
     

 


 

(**) Dr. José M. Conde Mercado
 

Director Médico - Hospital Juárez de México - México, D. F.

 


 

(*) Dr. Osvaldo Hernández Flores
(*) Dr. Juan Carlos Espejel Ledezma
(*) Dra. Herlinda Barón Torres
(*) Dra. Judith Maldonado Sil

 

Médicos Residentes de IV Año del Curso Universitario de Medicina Interna, afiliado a la UNAM.

 

 


Fecha de recepción: 06/07/2009
Fecha de aceptación: 12/07/2009

Correspondencia:
jmcondem@yahoo.com.mx

 

 

 

Diagnóstico y tratamiento de la hipertensión intracraneana

(*) Dr. Osvaldo Hernández Flores
(*) Dr. Juan Carlos Espejel Ledezma
(*) Dra. Herlinda Barón Torres
(*) Dra. Judith Maldonado Sil

(**) Dr. José M. Conde Mercado
 

BIBLIOGRAFIA

 

1. Vollard EJ, Clasener HAL. Colonization resistance. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother 1994; 38: 409-414.

2. de la Cal MA, Cerdá E, Garcia Hierro P. Classification of micro-organisms according to their pathogenicity. In: van Saene HKF, de la Cal MA and Silvestri L, (Eds) Infection control in the Intensive Care Unit. Ed. Springer Milano-Berlin 1998. pp9-16.

3. Bonten MJM, Kullberg BJ, van Dalen R, et al. Selective digestive decontamination in patients in intensive care. J Antimicrob Chemother 2000; 46: 351-362.

4. Liberati A, D´Amico R, Pifferi S, Torri V, Brazzi L. Antibiotic prophylaxis to reduce respiratory tract infections and mortality in adults receiving intensive care. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(1): CD000022.

5. Silvestri L, van Saene HK, Milanese M, Gregori D. Impact of selective decontamination of the digestive tract on fungal carriage and infection: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Intensive Care Med. 2005;31:898-910.

6. León C, Ruiz-Santana S, Saavedra P. A bedside scoring system (“Candida score”) for early antifungal treatment in nonneutropenic critically ill patients with Candida colonization. Critical Care Med. 2006, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp 730-737.

7. Pfaller M, Jones R, Doern G, Sader H, Hollis R, Messer S For The Sentry Participant Group. International surveillance of bloodstream infections due to Candida species: Frequency of occurrence and antifungal susceptibilities of isolates collected in 1997 in the United States, Canada and South America for the SENTRY program. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1998; 36: 1886-9

8. de Smet A, Kluytmans J, Cooper. Decontamination of the Digestive Tract and Oropharynx in ICU Patients. N Engl J Med 2009;360:20-31.

9. Gøtzsche PC, Johansen HK. Routine versus selective antifungal administration for control of fungal infections in patients with cancer (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, 2002. Chicester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. CD000026.

10. Playford EG, Webster, AC, Sorrell TC, Craig JC. Antifungal agents for preventing fungal infections in solid organ transplant recipients. In: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, 2004. Chicester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. CD004291.

11. McGowan J. Antimicrobial resistance in hospital organisms and its relation to antibiotic use. Reviews in Infectious Diseases 1983;5:1033-48. 6318289.

12. Ostrosky-Zeichner L. New approaches to the risk of Candida in the intensive care unit. Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 2003;16:533-7. 14624102.

13. Wisplinghoff H, Bischoff T, Tallen SM, et al: Nosocomial bloodstream infections in US hospitals: Analysis of 24 179 cases from a prospective nationwide surveillance study. Clin Infect Dis. 2004; 39:309-317.

14. Wey SB, Mori M, Pfaller MA, et al: Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: Epidemiology, risk factors and predictors of mortality. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 15:414-421.

15. Pittet D, Monod M, Suter PM, et al: Candida colonization and subsequent infections in critically ill surgical patients. Ann Surg 1994; 220: 751-758.

16. Voss A, Hollis RJ, Pfaller MA, et al, investigation of the sequence of colonization and candidemia in nonneutropenic patients. J Clin Microbiol 1994; 32:975-980.

17. Pamela A, Lipsett, MD, Surgical critical care: Fungal infections in surgical patients. Crit Care Med 2006 Vol 34; 9: 215-224

18. Eggimann P, Garbino J, Pittet D: Epidemiology of Candida species infection in critically ill non-immunosuppressed patients. Lancet Infect Dis 2003; 3:685-702.

19. Ostrosky-Zeichner L: Prophylaxis and treatment  of invasive candidiasis in the intensive care setting. Eur J. Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2004; 23: 739-744.

20. Kauffman CA, Vazquez JA, Sobel JD, et al: Prospective multicenter surveillance study of funguria in hospitalized patients. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30: 14-18.

21. Pappas PG, Rex JH Sobel JD, et al: Guidelines for treatment of candidiasis. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38:161-189.

22. Rex JH, Sobel JD, Prophylactic antifungal therapy in the intensive care unit. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32: 1191-1200.

23. Alvarez-Lerma F. Epidemiología de la infección en el paciente crítico. Infecciones fúngicas en pacientes críticos. Madrid. Ergon.  2002. 7-22

24. Alvar Net. Jordi B. Antoni. SEPSIS EN EL PACIENTE CRÍTICO. Ars Médica. Barcelona. 2006. 65-78

25. Olivier JW, van Ruler O., LammeB., Weber RJP, Reitsma B, Boermeester MA. Single-drug therapy or selective decontamination of the digestive tract as antifungal prophylaxis in critically ill patients: A systematic Review. Crit Care 2007;11

 
Índice
Introducción
Factores de riesgo de infección en los pacientes críticos
Candidiasis invasora
Candiduria
Resistencia antifúngica
Terapia de decontaminación selectiva del tracto digestivo
Bibliografía
 
 
       

Pág. anterior    

 

©2004 - 2010  Cínica-UNR.org
Publicación digital de la 1ra Cátedra de Clínica Médica y Terapéutica
y la Carrera de Posgrado de Especialización en Clínica Médica
 
Facultad de Ciencias Médicas - Universidad Nacional de Rosario
 
Todos los derechos reservados
  Sitio web desarrollado por los Dres. Ramón Ferro y Roberto Parodi